Dohány Street Synagogue

Explore Jewish history and stunning architecture at the Dohány Street Synagogue.

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The Dohány Street Synagogue isn’t just an architectural marvel; it’s a poignant testament to Budapest’s rich Jewish heritage and a must-visit landmark for understanding the city’s vibrant history.

Aerial front view of the Dohány Street Synagogue in Budapest, highlighting the intricate design of the facade and the large dome of the adjacent building.

Highlights

  • Marvel at the intricate details of the synagogue’s Moorish Revival architecture, which stands as a testament to Budapest’s rich cultural tapestry.
  • Explore the moving Holocaust Memorial in the courtyard, dedicated to the thousands of Hungarian Jews who perished during World War II.
  • Step inside the Jewish Museum to uncover a treasure trove of historical artifacts that narrate the vibrant history of Budapest’s Jewish community.

Tickets, Tours & Prices

General admission tickets for the Dohány Street Synagogue offer priority entry and access to key sites including the main synagogue, Raoul Wallenberg Memorial Park, and the Hungarian Jewish Museum, complemented by a complimentary 45-minute guided tour by an expert from the Hungarian Jewish Community. 

For a more personalized experience, private tours provide the same access with a private guide, and group visits offer discounted rates and extended guided tours, making them ideal for educational trips or family gatherings. Extended tours, available for both public and private visits, delve deeper into Budapest’s Jewish heritage, covering multiple synagogues and the Jewish District. 

Advance booking is recommended to secure your spot, as security measures and visitor caps may apply. Payment methods include PayPal, credit card, and bank transfer, but note that priority entrance tickets, private tours, and group discounts must be booked in advance.

Dohány Street Synagogue Ticket Options

  • Dohány Street Great Synagogue: Fast Track Ticket – Experience one of the largest synagogues in the world with a fast-track entry, ensuring you spend more time exploring its stunning architecture and historical significance rather than waiting in line.
  • Hungarian Jewish Museum & Dohány Synagogue Complex: Fast Track – Delve into Budapest’s rich Jewish heritage with fast-track access to both the Hungarian Jewish Museum and the iconic Dohány Street Synagogue, allowing you to explore the historical exhibits and the beautiful synagogue complex at your own pace.
  • Grand Tour: Kazinczy & Dohány Synagogue + Jewish Quarter Walking Tour – Embark on a comprehensive guided walking tour through Budapest’s Jewish Quarter, including visits to the Kazinczy and Dohány Synagogues, where you’ll discover the deep-rooted history and vibrant culture of the Jewish community in Hungary.
  • Great Synagogue + Jewish Quarter Walking Tour – Join a guided tour that combines a visit to the Great Synagogue with an in-depth exploration of the surrounding Jewish Quarter, providing insights into the area’s historical landmarks and the enduring legacy of Jewish life in Budapest.

Opening Hours

The Dohány Street Synagogue and the Hungarian Jewish Museum have varying opening hours throughout the year. Winter hours (Jan 8 – Feb 29) are Sunday to Thursday from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., and Fridays until 2:00 p.m. Spring hours (Mar 3 – Apr 30) extend to 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Sunday to Thursday, and until 4:00 p.m. on Fridays. 

Summer hours (May 1 – Sep 30) are the longest, from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Sunday through Thursday, and 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on Fridays. Autumn hours (Oct 1 – Oct 31) are 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Sunday to Thursday, and 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on Fridays. 

Late autumn/winter hours (Nov 3 – Dec 23) revert to 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Sunday to Thursday, and 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. on Fridays. 

Note that the synagogue is closed on Jewish High Holidays and some national holidays, and it’s best to check the official website for any changes or special hours.

What to see and do

There are numerous fascinating things to do at Dohány Street Synagogue that will enrich your visit and deepen your understanding of Budapest’s Jewish heritage.

Explore the Main Synagogue Hall

Interior of the Dohány Street Synagogue in Budapest, featuring rows of wooden pews, large chandeliers, and the beautifully detailed ark at the front.

Stepping into the Dohány Street Synagogue is like entering another world. The grand interior immediately captures your attention with its mesmerizing Moorish Revival architecture. The intricate designs and patterns adorning the walls and ceilings are simply breathtaking. As you gaze upwards, you’ll notice the beautiful stained-glass windows, which cast vibrant colors across the hall, creating a serene atmosphere. The ornate chandeliers hanging from the ceiling only add to the splendor, making you feel as though you’ve stepped back in time.

Insider Tip: Visiting early in the morning is the best time to truly appreciate these details without the usual crowds. Trust me, you’ll feel like you have the place almost to yourself, allowing a more intimate experience with this architectural gem.

The Dohány Street Synagogue isn’t just about its beauty; it holds a significant place in Jewish history in Budapest. As you walk through, you’ll find symbolic elements like the Ark and the Torah scrolls, which are central to Jewish worship. The synagogue has witnessed countless historical events and has been a cornerstone for the Jewish community in Budapest for over a century. Understanding its past provides a deeper appreciation for its presence today.

Visit the Heroes’ Temple

The ornate ark in the Dohány Street Synagogue in Budapest, adorned with gold details, candles, and red curtains, reflecting the grandeur of the synagogue's interior.

Adjacent to the main synagogue is the Heroes’ Temple, a poignant tribute to Jewish soldiers who lost their lives in World War I. This smaller synagogue, built in a similar architectural style, features unique elements that distinguish it from its larger neighbor. Walking through, you’ll find plaques and memorials dedicated to these brave soldiers, each with a story that adds to the temple’s solemn atmosphere.

Fun Fact: If you take a guided tour, the knowledgeable guides often share detailed stories behind these memorials, making the experience even more meaningful.

Explore the Jewish Museum

A white-walled museum hall inside the Dohány Street Synagogue in Budapest, featuring stained glass windows, exhibits along the walls, and large overhead lighting.

A visit to the Jewish Museum is like diving into a treasure trove of history and culture. The diverse collection of artifacts ranges from religious items to historical documents, each telling a story of Jewish life in Budapest. You’ll find sections dedicated to Jewish customs, holidays, and everyday life, offering a comprehensive view of the community’s rich heritage.

Must-See: Don’t miss the special collections, which include rare artifacts like ancient Torah scrolls and Holocaust memorial items. Allocate extra time here to fully explore and absorb the depth of these exhibits.

Stroll Through Raoul Wallenberg Memorial Park

The Holocaust Memorial Garden at the Dohány Street Synagogue in Budapest, with green trees, ivy-covered gravestones, and the synagogue building in the background.

Just outside the synagogue complex, the Raoul Wallenberg Memorial Park offers a serene atmosphere for reflection. Named after the Swedish diplomat who saved thousands of Jews during the Holocaust, the park is a place of quiet contemplation.

At the heart of the park stands the Tree of Life memorial. Its metal leaves bear the names of Holocaust victims, creating a powerful visual reminder of the lives lost. Visiting the park during different seasons offers a unique perspective on its beauty and the enduring legacy it represents.

Pro Tip: Try visiting in both spring and autumn to see the park’s changing beauty and how it complements the solemnity of the memorial.

Learn About the Holocaust Memorial Center

The Holocaust Memorial Center is not just a museum; it’s an educational experience that leaves a lasting impact. The exhibits and memorials are designed to educate visitors about the Holocaust, featuring impactful displays and survivor testimonies that bring history to life.

Personal Reflection: Walking through the center, I found myself deeply moved by the survivor stories. It’s a poignant reminder of the resilience of the human spirit and the importance of remembering and learning from the past.

Enjoy a Guided Tour

Guided tours are a fantastic way to get the most out of your visit to the Dohány Street Synagogue and its surrounding attractions. The guides are often experts in their field, sharing personal stories and lesser-known facts that you might miss on a self-guided tour.

Insider Tip: Some tours provide access to areas not available to the general public, offering an exclusive peek behind the scenes. It’s a good idea to book your tour in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to secure your spot.

Participate in Special Events and Services

Attending a Shabbat service or other religious ceremonies at the synagogue is a unique opportunity to witness traditional Jewish practices in a historic setting. These regular services provide a glimpse into the community’s spiritual life and its continuity over the years.

Don’t Miss: The synagogue also hosts various events such as concerts, lectures, and cultural programs. Checking the synagogue’s official website for an up-to-date schedule can help you plan your visit around one of these special events.

Explore the Surrounding Jewish Quarter

The Jewish Quarter surrounding the Dohány Street Synagogue is a treasure trove of historical buildings, kosher restaurants, and cultural sites. Take a stroll down Kazinczy Street to visit the Kazinczy Street Synagogue, or explore the lively Gozsdu Courtyard, known for its vibrant atmosphere.

Local Flavor: Make sure to stop by local cafes and bakeries to sample traditional Jewish cuisine. For a unique mix of history and nightlife, the nearby ruin bars are a must-visit. They offer a fascinating blend of old-world charm and modern entertainment, making for an unforgettable experience.

Directions

To reach the Dohány Street Synagogue in Budapest, take the Subway M1 (Yellow Line) to Deák Ferenc tér station or the M2 (Red Line) and M3 (Blue Line) to Astoria station. From either station, it’s a short walk along Károly körút. 

Alternatively, trams 47 and 49, or bus lines 7 and 78, also stop at Astoria station, from where you can easily walk to the synagogue. If you’re already at Deák Ferenc tér, it’s a straightforward 5-10 minute walk east along Károly körút. 

The synagogue is also within walking distance from many downtown hotels such as the Ritz Carlton, Marriott, and Boscolo. For convenience, consider using public transportation apps or Google Maps for real-time directions and schedules.

Nearby Places

Hungarian Jewish Museum and Archives: Located within the synagogue complex, this museum offers a deep dive into Jewish heritage with its extensive collection of artifacts, manuscripts, and religious objects. Sections on Jewish customs, holidays, and everyday life provide a comprehensive cultural experience.

Kazinczy Street Synagogue: A vibrant hub for the Orthodox Jewish community, this synagogue is renowned for its Art Nouveau architecture and colorful, ornate interior. Guided tours are available to explore its rich history and significance.

Jewish Quarter (Erzsébetváros): Once a historic district, this area has transformed into a trendy neighborhood teeming with ruin bars, cafés, and kosher restaurants. Don’t miss Szimpla Kert, one of the most famous ruin bars.

Rumbach Street Synagogue: Known for its Moorish Revival architecture and intricate designs, this synagogue is a historical gem currently undergoing restoration. Check for special exhibitions or events during your visit.

Holocaust Memorial Center: This center plays a crucial role in educating about the Holocaust through impactful exhibits, survivor testimonies, and educational programs. It’s a place for reflection on the poignant stories and memorials.

Károlyi Garden: One of Budapest’s oldest parks, Károlyi Garden offers a peaceful retreat with well-maintained flower beds, walking paths, and playgrounds. It’s the perfect spot for a leisurely stroll or a moment of reflection after visiting the synagogue.

Did you know that: (4 Interesting Facts!)

  1. The Dohány Street Synagogue is the largest synagogue in Europe and the second largest in the world, only surpassed by the Great Beth Midrash Gur in Jerusalem.
  2. The building’s architectural style is a unique blend of Moorish Revival, Byzantine, and Gothic elements, making it one of the most visually striking synagogues worldwide.
  3. The synagogue’s complex includes a Jewish Museum, the Heroes’ Temple, the cemetery, and the Raoul Wallenberg Memorial Park, which contains the evocative Tree of Life memorial.
  4. Despite its grandeur, the synagogue was heavily damaged during World War II and was meticulously restored in the 1990s, bringing back its former splendor.

History

  • 1854. The construction of the Dohány Street Synagogue begins, designed by Austrian architect Ludwig Förster.
  • 1859. The synagogue is inaugurated, becoming the largest in Europe and the second-largest in the world.
  • 1939-1945. During World War II, the synagogue and its surrounding area become part of the Budapest Ghetto.
  • 1944. The synagogue is used as a stable and as a base for German Radio, suffering significant damage.
  • 1945. After the war, the synagogue is restored and reopens for worship.
  • 1991. The Jewish community of Budapest initiates a major restoration project for the synagogue.
  • 1996. The restoration is completed, and the synagogue is rededicated in a grand ceremony.
  • 2002. The Jewish Museum, part of the synagogue complex, is renovated and updated with new exhibits.
  • Present Day. The Dohány Street Synagogue stands as a significant cultural and religious landmark, attracting visitors from around the globe.

FAQ

What is the significance of the Dohány Street Synagogue? 

The Dohány Street Synagogue, also known as the Great Synagogue, is the largest synagogue in Europe and a key landmark in Jewish history and culture. Its architectural grandeur and historical importance make it a must-visit in Budapest.

Is the Dohány Street Synagogue worth visiting? 

Absolutely! The synagogue is not only an architectural marvel but also a poignant memorial to the history of Budapest’s Jewish community. Visitors often find the experience both moving and enlightening.

How much does it cost to visit the Dohány Street Synagogue in Budapest? 

The entrance fee to the Dohány Street Synagogue varies depending on the type of ticket. Generally, it costs around 4,000-5,000 HUF for adults, with discounts available for students and seniors.

What is the mass grave in the Dohány Street Synagogue? 

The mass grave in the synagogue’s courtyard is a somber reminder of the Holocaust. It serves as a resting place for thousands of Jews who perished in the Budapest Ghetto during World War II.

Map & Address

Dohány Street Synagogue, Dohány u. 2, 1074 Budapest, Hungary

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