Hungarian Parliament Building: Tours & Visitor Information

The Hungarian Parliament, an architectural marvel standing tall on the banks of the dreamy Danube, is an unmissable symbol of Budapest’s rich history and vibrant culture.

Highlights

• Marvel at the grandiosity of the Hungarian Parliament Building’s neo-Gothic architecture, a true masterpiece along the Danube River.
• Step inside the majestic Dome Hall and gaze at the breathtaking crown jewels of Hungary, steeped in centuries of history.
• Wander through the opulent chambers and hallways, where every corner tells a story of Hungary’s rich political past and present.

Tours, Tickets & Prices

Regular and student admission prices differ for EEA and non-EEA citizens, with significant discounts available for students. Family tickets are available but must be requested in writing, and all children under 6 enter for free. Proof of eligibility is required for discounted tickets. Guided tours are offered in multiple languages, and audioguides are available in additional languages.

It’s recommended to book tickets online in advance, especially during peak seasons, but on-site purchase is also possible. Checking the Parliament’s official website for updates and arriving early to clear security checks will ensure a smooth experience.

• City Highlights Cruise – Experience Budapest from the Danube River with the City Highlights Cruise, featuring a welcome drink as you sail past iconic landmarks and enjoy stunning views of the city.
• Nightime or Daytime Sightseeing Cruise – Admire Budapest’s illuminated skyline on a nighttime cruise or soak in the daytime views, with drinks available for purchase on board
• Parliament Audio-Guided Tour – Explore the grandeur of Budapest’s Parliament with an audio-guided tour, providing in-depth insights into Hungary’s history and architecture​

Opening Hours

The Parliament is open every day of the week, including weekends, but the hours vary by season. From January 1st to March 31st, and again from November 1st to December 31st, you can visit between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. During the warmer months, from April 1st to October 31st, the building remains open until 6 p.m. 

However, be aware that the Parliament may close on certain public holidays or during special events, so it’s always a good idea to check the official website for any updates or changes before you go.

For a seamless visit, consider arriving early in the morning to dodge the long lines and to fully immerse yourself in the tour. If possible, plan your visit during the weekdays, as weekends can be busier. This way, you’ll have a quieter, more relaxed experience exploring one of Budapest’s most iconic landmarks.

What to see and do

Here’s what to see and do during your visit to the national assembly.

Tour the Grand Stairway

The Grand Stairway of the Hungarian Parliament Building is nothing short of a visual feast. Imagine stepping onto its 96 steps, each one guiding you through a corridor of breathtaking frescoes and intricate statues. The number 96 isn’t just random—it’s deeply rooted in Hungarian history. The year 896 marks the settlement of the Magyars in the Carpathian Basin, a pivotal moment that the country proudly celebrates.

As you ascend, take a moment to look up. The ceiling frescoes are a marvel in themselves, depicting scenes from Hungary’s rich history and mythology. It’s like walking through a living tapestry. Trust me, you don’t want to miss this—it’s a perfect spot for those Instagram-worthy shots.

Visit the Dome Hall

Once you catch your breath, head over to the Dome Hall, the heart of the Parliament Building. This is where the Holy Crown of Hungary is displayed, a symbol of the nation’s sovereignty and history. The massive dome, surrounded by statues of Hungarian monarchs, adds an air of grandeur that’s simply awe-inspiring.

The Holy Crown is not just a relic; it’s a piece of living history. Guarded by rotating sentinels, the protocols surrounding it make for a unique and almost regal experience. Don’t forget to capture the moment—the lighting here is perfect for photos.

Explore the Session Hall

Next, make your way to the Session Hall, where the National Assembly convenes. This is the epicenter of Hungarian politics. The layout is meticulously designed, with seating arrangements and decorations that scream opulence. The grandiose design elements are a sight to behold.

The Session Hall has been the backdrop for numerous historical events and debates that have shaped Hungarian politics. Imagine the discussions, the decisions, and the drama that have unfolded within these walls. It’s like stepping into a live history book.

Admire the Main Hall

The Main Hall is more than just a passageway; it’s a hub for both visitors and parliament members. The stained glass windows and ornate décor create an atmosphere that’s both welcoming and majestic.

Keep an eye out for special exhibitions often hosted in the Main Hall. These temporary exhibitions add an extra layer of interest to your visit. Check the schedule for any current or upcoming shows—you might stumble upon something truly fascinating.

Visit the Library of Parliament

Book lovers, rejoice! The Library of Parliament is a treasure trove of legal documents, historical records, and rare books. It’s not just a library; it’s a cornerstone of Hungary’s legislative process. The reading rooms are beautifully designed, offering a serene space to delve into the past.

Architecturally, the library is a gem. Its classic design elements and aesthetic appeal make it a must-visit, even if you’re not a bibliophile. It’s a great spot to take a break and soak in some intellectual ambiance.

Enjoy the External Architecture and Surroundings

Don’t just stick to the inside; the exterior of the Parliament Building is equally stunning. The Neo-Gothic architecture is a photographer’s dream. The best spots for capturing its grandeur? Try along the Danube River, especially at sunset when the lighting is just right.

Kossuth Lajos Square, located right in front of the Parliament, is perfect for a leisurely stroll. The square is dotted with statues and memorials, including the Imre Nagy statue that commemorates the Hungarian Revolution of 1956. Take a moment of silence here; it’s a poignant reminder of the country’s struggle for freedom.

Experience the Night Illumination

The Parliament Building takes on a whole new persona at night. It’s beautifully illuminated, creating a visual spectacle that’s hard to describe—think fairy-tale castle meets historical monument. The best viewing points are from the Buda side of the Danube. Trust me, the reflection on the river is magical.

For an even more enchanting experience, time your visit to coincide with a Danube River cruise. The view of the illuminated Parliament from the water is a sight you’ll never forget.

Attend Special Events and Sessions

If you’re lucky, you might be able to attend a public parliamentary session. Witnessing the legislative process in action is a unique experience that adds a whole new dimension to your visit.

The Parliament also hosts various cultural events, including concerts and exhibitions. Check the official website or local listings for upcoming events. You might find yourself attending a classical concert in one of the most iconic buildings in Budapest—how cool is that?

Directions

Getting to the Hungarian Parliament Building is a breeze with Budapest’s efficient public transport. Hop on Metro Line M2 (Red Line) and disembark at Kossuth Lajos tér station, conveniently located right next to the Parliament. 

For a more scenic route, take Tram Line 2, which runs along the Pest side of the Danube River, offering stunning views of the river and landmarks like the Chain Bridge. Alternatively, Bus Lines 15 and 115 also stop at Kossuth Lajos tér. If you prefer a leisurely stroll, a 50-minute walk from Széchenyi Thermal Bath Park will take you through some of Budapest’s grand architecture along Andrássy út and Bajcsy-Zsilinszky út.

To ensure a smooth journey, purchase your metro, tram, and bus tickets from ticket machines at stations and validate them in the orange boxes. For live updates on schedules and routes, download the BKK app on your phone. This way, you’ll navigate Budapest’s public transport system like a pro!

Nearby Places

Shoes on the Danube Bank: A poignant memorial commemorating the Jews executed along the river during World War II. The iron shoes scattered along the riverbank symbolize the victims who were forced to remove their shoes before being shot into the Danube.

Kossuth Lajos Square: Located right in front of the Parliament Building, this historical square hosts notable statues and monuments, including the Kossuth Memorial, honoring Lajos Kossuth, a key figure in Hungary’s fight for independence.

St. Stephen’s Basilica: One of Hungary’s most important religious buildings, named after the first King of Hungary. The basilica boasts impressive architecture, including a massive dome and an interior filled with mosaics and stained glass.

Liberty Square (Szabadság Tér): A historical and political site featuring monuments like the controversial Soviet War Memorial and a statue of Ronald Reagan. It’s also home to the U.S. Embassy and other significant government buildings.

Hungarian State Opera House: A magnificent example of Neo-Renaissance architecture with a rich history and cultural significance. The Opera House’s stunning interior includes a grand staircase and ornate auditorium, perfect for a performance or guided tour.

Margaret Island: A peaceful retreat in the middle of the Danube River, accessible via a short walk or tram ride from the Parliament Building. Margaret Island features attractions like the Japanese Garden, medieval ruins, and a popular musical fountain.

Did you know that: (5 Interesting Facts!)

1. The Hungarian Parliament Building, or Országház as the locals call it, is the third-largest parliament building in the world. Only the Romanian Palace of the Parliament and Argentina’s Palace of the Argentine National Congress surpass it in size.
2. The design of the building was inspired by the British House of Parliament. Architect Imre Steindl won a competition with his neo-gothic design, which is now an iconic part of Budapest’s skyline.
3. There are a staggering 691 rooms in the Hungarian Parliament Building! That’s a lot of space for making laws.
4. The building is adorned with 242 sculptures on the exterior, so you’ll have plenty to gaze upon during your virtual visit.
5. One of the most cherished treasures of Hungary, the Holy Crown of Hungary, is housed in the central hall of the Parliament. This crown has been used to coronate Hungarian kings since the 12th century.

History

An Immersive Timeline of the Hungarian Parliament Building:

• 1885: The construction of the Hungarian Parliament Building, also known as Országház, begins under the architectural genius of Imre Steindl. It was a period of renewed national identity and the building was intended to reflect the sovereignty of the nation.
• 1896: Amidst the construction, the partially completed building was inaugurated as part of the Millennial Exhibition, celebrating 1,000 years of Hungarian history. Talk about a birthday party!
• 1902: After 17 long years, the construction is finally completed. The Hungarian Parliament Building stands as the largest building in Hungary and the tallest building in Budapest.
• 1927: Tragedy strikes as Imre Steindl, the mastermind behind the building, passes away. He never got to see his masterpiece in its completed glory, but his legacy lives on.
• World War II: The Hungarian Parliament Building, like much of Budapest, was heavily damaged during the war. But it stood tall, a symbol of Hungarian resilience.
• 1945-1990: During the Communist regime, the iconic red star was added to the central tower. It was removed after Hungary became a democratic country. 
• 1980s-2000s: Extensive renovation work was done to restore the building to its original splendor. It was a meticulous process, they even used the same type of stone originally used in the late 19th century.
• Present Day: The Hungarian Parliament Building is not just a working government building but also a cultural treasure. It attracts millions of tourists every year with its stunning Neo-Gothic architecture, intricate interior, and the Hungarian Crown Jewels on display. It’s a must-see for anyone visiting Budapest!

FAQ

Map & Address

The Hungarian Parliament Building is located at Kossuth Lajos tér 1-3, 1055 Budapest, Hungary.