Perched on the hillside of Buda, the Castle District with the grand Buda Castle is a timeless spectacle, a historical gem that you absolutely cannot afford to miss while in Budapest.
Highlights
- Explore the stunning chambers and opulent rooms of the Royal Palace, home to the Hungarian National Gallery.
- Venture up to the panoramic Fisherman’s Bastion for a breathtaking view of the Pest side of the city.
- Walk through the historic Matthias Church, marveling at its exquisite interior and the centuries-old stories etched into its walls.
Tickets & Tours Prices
Buda Castle offers diverse tours catering to various interests. The Budget Castle Tour is a 2-hour guided walk suitable for those short on time. For a personalized adventure, the 3 in 1 Private Castle Tour combines a Castle Tour, Funicular ride, and Danube River Cruise over three hours. History enthusiasts can explore the Castle & Matthias Church Tour or enjoy a Buda Castle Tour with Funicular Ride and River Cruise for historical insights and scenic views.
For unique experiences, the Buda Castle Night Walking Tour delves into the castle’s legends by night, and the Royal Palace Experience Tour provides a 1.5-hour guided visit inside the restored Royal Palace. The Labyrinth under Buda Castle Hill Tour offers a mysterious underground journey. The Castle District Walk & City Bus Tour with Parliament covers Budapest’s major attractions in a 4.5-hour exploration. Booking in advance is recommended.
Buda Castle Tour Options
- Buda Castle District Walking Tour – Explore the Buda Castle District with a historian, delving into over 1,100 years of Hungarian history and visiting significant landmarks like the Royal Palace and Fishermen’s Bastion.
- Buda Castle Walk with Saint Stephen’s Hall – Discover Buda Castle’s highlights, including the luxurious Saint Stephen’s Hall, while enjoying panoramic views of Budapest.
- Buda Castle Cave Tour – Explore the underground labyrinth of Buda Castle, learning about its unique geology and historical significance through a guided walking tour.
- Budapest Card – Unlock Budapest with its official city pass, offering discounts, free attraction access, and unlimited public transport.
Opening Hours
The open-air courts and courtyards of Buda Castle are accessible day and night, 24/7, allowing visitors to explore the castle grounds at any time.
The Royal Palace’s museums, including the Budapest History Museum and Hungarian National Gallery, welcome visitors from Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 am – 6:00 pm, and are closed on Mondays.
The National Széchényi Library is open from Tuesday to Saturday, 9:00 am – 8:00 pm, and closed on Sundays and Mondays. Fisherman’s Bastion is accessible 24 hours a day, though its Upper Towers operate from 9:00 am – 9:00 pm between June and September and until 7:00 pm from October to December.
Matthias Church welcomes guests Monday to Saturday from 9:00 am – 5:00 pm and Sunday from 1:00 pm – 5:00 pm, with possible variations during religious holidays. The Labyrinth of Buda Castle is open daily from 10:00 am – 7:00 pm, and the Funicular runs every day from 8:00 am – 10:00 pm.
Always check for special holiday hours or any updates on official websites before your visit.
What to see and do
Here’s what not to miss during your visit to Buda Castle.
Explore the Royal Palace
Ah, the Royal Palace of Budapest—a true gem perched on Castle Hill. It’s not just an elegant structure; it’s a storybook etched in stone, a living testament to Hungary’s rich history. Originally built as a medieval fortress, it evolved into a baroque palace, a residence that Hungarian kings once called home.
Imagine walking through halls that have witnessed centuries of history!
You’ll want to carve out a good chunk of your day to explore the Budapest History Museum, the Hungarian National Gallery, and the National Széchényi Library. Trust me, each one is a treasure trove of culture and history.
Insider Tip: Opt for a guided tour. These tours often offer behind-the-scenes access to areas not usually open to the public. You’ll walk away with a deeper appreciation for the palace’s historical context and architectural details.
Visit the Budapest History Museum
The Budapest History Museum is like diving into a time machine. The chronological display of Budapest’s history—from ancient times to modern days—is mesmerizing. You’ll find medieval stone carvings, Gothic sculptures, and even reconstructed medieval rooms that make you feel like you’ve stepped back in time.
Don’t forget to check out the rotating exhibits covering various aspects of Hungarian history and culture. Before you go, have a look at the museum’s schedule online. You might catch a unique temporary exhibition that adds an extra layer of fascination to your visit.
Fun Fact: The reconstructed medieval rooms are so immersive that you might feel like a knight or a lady from the Middle Ages!
Discover the Hungarian National Gallery
Art lovers, rejoice! The Hungarian National Gallery houses an extensive collection of Hungarian art from the Middle Ages to the present. You’ll find masterpieces by famous artists like Mihály Munkácsy and Károly Ferenczy. Spend some extra time in the 19th and 20th-century sections for a richer understanding of Hungarian modern art.
Panoramic Views
Here’s a treat: the gallery offers stunning views over the Danube River and the Pest side of the city. Head to the balconies for some of the best photo opportunities in Budapest.
Insider Tip: Visit the gallery around sunset. The views are breathtaking, and the natural light adds a magical touch to your photos.
Admire Matthias Church
Matthias Church is an architectural marvel with its intricate Gothic design and colorful roof tiles. The interior is just as stunning, featuring frescoes and stained glass windows that will leave you in awe.
This church is steeped in history, having hosted numerous royal coronations and weddings. It’s also central to the legend of King Matthias and has seen multiple reconstructions over the centuries.
Unique Experience: Visit during a choir performance. The acoustics are incredible, making the experience unforgettable.
Stroll Through Fisherman’s Bastion
The neo-Gothic and neo-Romanesque design of Fisherman’s Bastion is unique, to say the least. Its seven towers represent the seven Hungarian tribes that founded the nation. The viewing terraces here offer some of the best panoramic views of Budapest.
The name “Fisherman’s Bastion” comes from the medieval fish market that once operated in this area. It’s a charming nod to the past in a place that feels almost otherworldly.
Best Time to Visit: Go at sunset for the most picturesque views and fewer crowds. The light is perfect for photography, capturing the essence of Budapest.
Explore the Labyrinth of Buda Castle
If you’re up for an eerie adventure, the Labyrinth of Buda Castle is the place to be. These underground tunnels have served as a shelter and prison throughout history. Dim lighting and echoing corridors add to the spooky atmosphere.
Don’t miss the wax figure exhibition depicting historical scenes. And for something truly unique, check out the “Wine Labyrinth” where you can sample wine from the underground well.
Thrilling Experience: Take a flashlight tour. It’s a bit more thrilling and gives the labyrinth an extra layer of mystery.
Walk Along the Medieval Walls and Gardens
Take a leisurely stroll along the well-preserved medieval walls that offer a glimpse into the castle’s defensive past. The beautiful gardens and terraces here provide a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
These walls played a crucial role in the castle’s defense strategy. Various historical events have left their mark here, making it a fascinating area to explore.
Relaxation Spot: The southern gardens are perfect for a picnic or just some quiet relaxation. Bring a book and soak in the atmosphere.
Visit the Hospital in the Rock Museum
This museum is unlike any other. Located in a former emergency hospital and nuclear bunker, it showcases medical equipment and historical displays from World War II and the Cold War. The realistic wax figures and authentic medical artifacts make it a deeply immersive experience.
I highly recommend joining a guided tour to fully grasp the history and context. Tours are available in multiple languages and provide detailed insights into the museum’s past.
Pro Tip: The guided tours are incredibly detailed, so make sure to ask questions. The guides are knowledgeable and passionate about the history.
Enjoy Dining and Shopping in the Castle District
After all that exploring, you’ll need to refuel. The Castle District offers a variety of restaurants and cafes serving traditional Hungarian cuisine. You absolutely must try the goulash, chimney cake, and Hungarian wines.
Must-Visit Spot: Café Ruszwurm is one of the oldest confectioneries in Budapest. It’s not just a café; it’s a slice of history served with a side of delicious pastries.
Don’t miss the local artisan shops and boutiques selling Hungarian crafts and souvenirs. The craft fairs and markets held regularly in the Castle District are perfect for finding unique keepsakes.
Shopping Tip: Look for handmade items. They make for the best souvenirs and truly capture the spirit of Budapest.
Directions
For a picturesque and convenient ascent to Buda Castle, consider taking the Budavári Sikló, the funicular that operates daily from 8:00 am to 10:00 pm. Starting at Clark Ádám Square and elevating you to the top of Castle Hill, this ride offers breathtaking views of the Danube River and the Chain Bridge. Arriving early can help you avoid long lines.
Alternatively, you can use public transport by hopping on Bus 16, 16A, or 116, which stop at Dísz Square near the Castle. These buses are accessible from Deák Ferenc Square and Széll Kálmán Square, with the Budapest Card offering free travel on these routes.
For those preferring the metro, the M2 (Red) line to Batthyány Square or Széll Kálmán Square followed by a short bus ride or a 20-minute uphill walk will also get you there.
For a more immersive experience, opt for a scenic walk starting from the Chain Bridge. Cross the bridge, turn left, and follow the signs leading up to Castle Hill. This 15-20 minute walk, though involving some uphill sections, allows you to soak in the historic ambiance of the old streets and pass notable landmarks like the Tunnel at Clark Ádám Square.
Nearby Places
Fisherman’s Bastion: An enchanting neo-Gothic and neo-Romanesque structure built in the late 19th century to celebrate the 1000th anniversary of the Hungarian state. Its viewing terraces offer breathtaking panoramic views over Budapest, including the Danube River and the Parliament Building.
Matthias Church: Originating in the 13th century, this church has witnessed significant Hungarian events such as coronations. Inside, you’ll find stunning frescoes, stained glass windows, and the Holy Trinity statue; it’s also a fantastic venue for concerts due to its excellent acoustics.
Labyrinth of Buda Castle: A fascinating underground cave system historically used as a shelter, prison, and harem. Today, it offers guided tours through dimly lit corridors, creating a uniquely atmospheric experience.
Hospital in the Rock: This former emergency hospital during WWII and the 1956 Hungarian Revolution is now a museum. Visitors can explore preserved medical equipment, wax figures, and educational displays about wartime medical practices.
Rudas Thermal Bath: Dating back to the 16th century, this historic Turkish bath features thermal pools, steam rooms, and wellness services. Don’t miss the rooftop pool for stunning views of the Danube River and Budapest skyline.
Did you know that: (4 Interesting Facts!)
- Buda Castle is not just one castle but a complex of many structures. It’s home to the Hungarian National Gallery, the Budapest History Museum, and the National Széchényi Library. The castle complex is like a mini city within a city!
- The castle, known in Hungarian as ‘Budavári Palota’, isn’t the original one. The first castle was built in the 13th century, but it got destroyed over the years due to various invasions. The present structure is the result of several reconstructions, the latest of which was completed in the 20th century.
- Buda Castle has a labyrinth underneath! Known as the Buda Castle Labyrinth, it’s a mysterious network of tunnels and caves stretching over six miles. Part of it was used as a bomb shelter during World War II.
- Did you know that Buda Castle is built on a plateau called Castle Hill? It’s not just a name, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site! The Castle and the entire district offer breathtaking views of the Danube, the Parliament, and the city of Pest on the other side.
History
From its initial construction to the modern-day, the Buda Castle has been a symbol of Hungarian culture and resilience. Let’s take a walk through the key moments of Buda Castle’s history:
- 13th Century: After the Mongol invasion, King Béla IV orders the construction of the Buda Castle as a fortified palace to protect against future invasions.
- 15th Century: Under the reign of King Matthias Corvinus, Buda Castle flourishes into a Renaissance palace, serving as a hub of arts and culture.
- 1541: The Ottoman Empire captures Buda Castle, transforming it into a well-guarded fortress. This marks the start of a 145-year occupation.
- 1686: The Hungarian and allied forces reclaim the castle during the Battle of Buda, but the castle is left severely damaged.
- 18th Century: Maria Theresa, the Austrian Empress, orders the reconstruction of the castle into a grand Baroque palace.
- 19th Century: Significant renovations take place, turning Buda Castle into a symbol of national identity during the Hungarian Independence movement.
- World War II: The castle suffers major damage during the Siege of Budapest. Restoration work begins shortly after the war.
- 1987: Buda Castle and the Castle District are declared a UNESCO World Heritage site.
- Present Day: Now, Buda Castle is one of the most visited landmarks in Budapest, boasting museums, exhibitions, and stunning panoramic views of the city.
FAQ
What is Buda Castle and where is it located?
Buda Castle is a historic castle and palace complex in Budapest, Hungary. It is situated on the southern tip of Castle Hill, overlooking the Danube River, in the Buda part of Budapest.
What are the opening hours of Buda Castle?
Buda Castle grounds are open 24 hours a day, although specific attractions within the castle, like the Budapest History Museum and the Hungarian National Gallery, have their own operating hours. It’s best to check their individual websites for the most current information.
How can I get to Buda Castle from central Budapest?
You can reach Buda Castle by taking the funicular from Clark Ádám Square, walking up the Castle Hill, or using public transportation like buses 16 or 116. Taxis and ride-sharing services are also convenient options.
Is there an entrance fee to visit Buda Castle?
Visiting the grounds of Buda Castle is free of charge. However, entry to the museums and exhibitions inside may require a ticket. Prices vary, so it’s a good idea to check the official websites for the latest details.
What can I see and do at Buda Castle?
At Buda Castle, you can explore the Budapest History Museum, the Hungarian National Gallery, and the National Széchényi Library. Additionally, the castle grounds offer stunning panoramic views of Budapest, making it a perfect spot for photography and leisurely walks.
Map & Address
Buda Castle is situated in the Castle District of Budapest, which is on the Buda side of the city.
Address: Buda Castle, Szent György tér 2 Budapest, 1014 Hungary